simplify SSO: read JWT from localStorage, bypass OAuth2 authorize flow entirely

android/sample-app/src/main/java/cn/learningpad/oraltrainer/sample/MainActivity.kt

@@ -566,17 +566,6 @@ class MainActivity : Activity() {
 
     @Suppress("SetJavaScriptEnabled")
     private fun createSsoWebView(): View {
-        ssoPhase = 0
-
-        val authorizeUrl = Uri.parse(SSO_AUTHORIZE_URL).buildUpon()
-            .appendQueryParameter("client_id", SSO_CLIENT_ID)
-            .appendQueryParameter("redirect_uri", SSO_REDIRECT_URI)
-            .appendQueryParameter("response_type", "code")
-            .appendQueryParameter("scope", SSO_SCOPE)
-            .appendQueryParameter("state", "oral-trainer")
-            .build()
-            .toString()
-
         val container = LinearLayout(this).apply {
             orientation = LinearLayout.VERTICAL
             setBackgroundColor(COLOR_BACKGROUND)
@@ -597,52 +586,45 @@ class MainActivity : Activity() {
         ssoWebView = WebView(this).apply {
             settings.javaScriptEnabled = true
             settings.domStorageEnabled = true
-            webViewClient = object : WebViewClient() {
-                override fun shouldOverrideUrlLoading(view: WebView?, request: WebResourceRequest?): Boolean {
-                    val url = request?.url ?: return false
-                    if (ssoPhase >= 1 && url.toString().startsWith(SSO_REDIRECT_URI)) {
-                        val code = url.getQueryParameter("code")
-                        handleSsoCallback(code)
-                        return true
-                    }
-                    return false
-                }
-            }
-            // 阶段 1：直接打开第一课堂登录页（绕过授权接口的错误重定向）
             loadUrl(SSO_LOGIN_URL)
         }
         container.addView(ssoWebView, LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
             ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 0, 1f
         ))
 
-        // ── 底部：登录完成后手动点继续 ──
+        // ── 底部：登录完成后点继续，读 JWT 发给后端 ──
         container.addView(Button(this).apply {
-            text = "已登录，点击继续授权"
+            text = "已登录，点击继续"
             background = rounded(COLOR_ACCENT, 8f)
             setTextColor(Color.WHITE)
             setOnClickListener {
-                ssoPhase = 1
+                readJwtAndLogin()
-                ssoWebView?.loadUrl(authorizeUrl)
             }
             layoutParams = LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 48.dp).withMargins(8.dp, 8.dp, 8.dp, 8.dp)
         })
         return container
     }
 
-    private fun handleSsoCallback(code: String?) {
+    private fun readJwtAndLogin() {
-        if (code.isNullOrBlank()) {
+        ssoWebView?.evaluateJavascript(
-            showingSsoWebView = false
+            "(function(){ try { return localStorage.getItem('token') || sessionStorage.getItem('token') || ''; } catch(e) { return ''; } })()"
-            ssoWebView = null
+        ) { result ->
-            setRootView()
+            val jwt = result?.removeSurrounding("\"").orEmpty()
-            return
+            if (jwt.isBlank() || jwt == "null") {
+                runOnUiThread {
+                    android.widget.Toast.makeText(this, "未找到登录凭证，请先在页面中登录", android.widget.Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
+                }
+                return@evaluateJavascript
+            }
+            sendJwtToBackend(jwt)
+        }
     }
 
-        Thread {
+    private fun sendJwtToBackend(jwt: String) {
-            try {
+        sdk.userApi.ssoExchange(jwt) { result ->
-                val accessToken = exchangeSsoCodeForToken(code)
-                sdk.userApi.ssoExchange(accessToken) { result ->
             result.fold(
                 onSuccess = { ssoResult ->
+                    runOnUiThread {
                         showingSsoWebView = false
                         ssoWebView = null
                         ssoPendingToken = ssoResult.token
@@ -652,54 +634,18 @@ class MainActivity : Activity() {
                         } else {
                             saveAuthSession(AuthSession(ssoResult.token, ssoResult.user))
                         }
+                    }
                 },
                 onFailure = { error ->
+                    runOnUiThread {
                         showingSsoWebView = false
                         ssoWebView = null
                         setRootView()
-                            runOnUiThread {
                         authStatusText?.text = "SSO 登录失败：${error.message}"
                     }
                 },
             )
         }
-            } catch (e: Exception) {
-                runOnUiThread {
-                    showingSsoWebView = false
-                    ssoWebView = null
-                    setRootView()
-                    authStatusText?.text = "SSO 登录失败：${e.message}"
-                }
-            }
-        }.start()
-    }
-
-    private fun exchangeSsoCodeForToken(code: String): String {
-        val url = URL(SSO_TOKEN_URL)
-        val connection = url.openConnection() as HttpURLConnection
-        try {
-            connection.requestMethod = "POST"
-            connection.doOutput = true
-            connection.connectTimeout = 15_000
-            connection.readTimeout = 15_000
-            connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
-
-            val body = "grant_type=authorization_code" +
-                "&code=$code" +
-                "&client_id=$SSO_CLIENT_ID" +
-                "&client_secret=$SSO_CLIENT_SECRET" +
-                "&redirect_uri=${Uri.encode(SSO_REDIRECT_URI)}"
-            connection.outputStream.use { it.write(body.toByteArray(Charsets.UTF_8)) }
-
-            val statusCode = connection.responseCode
-            val stream = if (statusCode in 200..299) connection.inputStream else connection.errorStream
-            val text = stream?.bufferedReader(Charsets.UTF_8)?.use { it.readText() }.orEmpty()
-            if (statusCode !in 200..299) throw RuntimeException("Token exchange failed: HTTP $statusCode $text")
-            val json = JSONObject(text)
-            return json.getString("access_token")
-        } finally {
-            connection.disconnect()
-        }
     }
 
     private fun createPhoneBindingView(): View {

sentence_api/main.py

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import subprocess
 import uuid
 import urllib.request
 import urllib.error
+import base64
 from pathlib import Path
 from typing import Any, BinaryIO, Dict, List, Optional
 import json
@@ -206,36 +207,43 @@ def create_app(
             video_repository.delete_session(token)
         return Response(status_code=204)
 
-    D1KT_USERINFO_URL = "https://d1kt.cn/api/oauth2/userinfo"
-
     @application.post("/api/v1/auth/sso/exchange", response_model=SsoExchangeResponse)
     def sso_exchange(payload: SsoExchangeRequest) -> SsoExchangeResponse:
-        # Call the 第一课堂 userinfo endpoint to validate the access_token.
+        # Decode the JWT payload from 第一课堂 (without signature verification —
-        req = urllib.request.Request(
+        # the token was obtained directly from the 第一课堂 login page in a WebView).
-            D1KT_USERINFO_URL,
-            headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {payload.access_token}"},
-        )
         try:
-            with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=10) as resp:
+            parts = payload.access_token.split(".")
-                userinfo = json.loads(resp.read().decode("utf-8"))
+            if len(parts) != 3:
-        except (urllib.error.URLError, urllib.error.HTTPError, json.JSONDecodeError) as exc:
+                raise ValueError("Invalid JWT format")
+            # Base64url decode the payload (second part)
+            padding = len(parts[1]) % 4
+            if padding:
+                parts[1] += "=" * (4 - padding)
+            decoded_bytes = base64.urlsafe_b64decode(parts[1])
+            userinfo = json.loads(decoded_bytes.decode("utf-8"))
+        except (ValueError, json.JSONDecodeError, IndexError) as exc:
             raise HTTPException(
                 status_code=401,
-                detail=f"第一课堂 access_token validation failed: {exc}",
+                detail=f"Failed to decode 第一课堂 JWT token: {exc}",
             )
 
-        d1kt_username = userinfo.get("username") or userinfo.get("name") or ""
+        # Check if the token is expired
-        if not d1kt_username:
+        import time
-            raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="第一课堂 userinfo did not contain a username.")
+        exp = userinfo.get("exp")
+        if exp and time.time() > exp:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="第一课堂 token has expired.")
 
-        fullname = userinfo.get("fullname") or userinfo.get("lastname") or d1kt_username
+        d1kt_username = userinfo.get("username") or ""
+        if not d1kt_username:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="第一课堂 token did not contain a username.")
+
+        fullname = userinfo.get("fullname") or d1kt_username
         email = userinfo.get("email") or ""
 
-        # Try to find an existing local user with the same username.
+        # Find or create a local user with the same username.
         existing = video_repository.get_user_by_username(d1kt_username)
 
         if existing is None:
-            # Create a new SSO-linked user.
             user = video_repository.create_sso_user(
                 username=d1kt_username,
                 nickname=fullname,