38 lines
1.4 KiB
Python
38 lines
1.4 KiB
Python
import csv
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import re
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def process_words_file(input_file, output_file):
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# 读取文件内容
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with open(input_file, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
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content = f.read()
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# 去除类别信息 (如 A. (103), B. (105), C. (144)...)
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category_pattern = re.compile(r"^[A-Z]\.\s*\(\d+\)\s*$", re.MULTILINE)
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content = category_pattern.sub('', content)
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# 使用更精确的模式匹配单词条目
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# 匹配格式: 序号. 单词 [发音]: 词义
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word_pattern = re.compile(r"^\d+\.\s+([^[\n]+?)\s*\[([^\]]+)\]:\s*(.+?)(?=\n\d+\.|$)", re.DOTALL | re.MULTILINE)
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matches = word_pattern.findall(content)
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# 创建 CSV 文件
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with open(output_file, 'w', encoding='utf-8', newline='') as csvfile:
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csv_writer = csv.writer(csvfile)
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# 写入表头
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csv_writer.writerow(['word', 'pronunciation', 'translation'])
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for match in matches:
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word = match[0].strip()
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pronunciation = match[1].strip()
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# 处理多行翻译，替换换行符为空格
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translation = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', match[2].strip())
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csv_writer.writerow([word, pronunciation, translation])
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print(f"转换完成！CSV 文件已保存为: {output_file}")
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# 输入文件路径和输出文件路径
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input_file = 'words.txt'
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output_file = 'words.csv'
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process_words_file(input_file, output_file) |